Category: Uncategorized

  • Probiotics and Skincare

    Probiotics and Skincare

    For years, conventional research emphasized that bacteria is bad for humans, and must be flushed out completely. Companies responded to this need for an “ultra clean” persona, and soon antibacterial products proliferated into supermarket shelves and consumer homes. However, microbiological research in recent years has squashed old beliefs that all bacteria is bad. Studies now show that many antibacterial chemicals are far more hazardous than the bacteria they were designed to kill. One example is triclosan, a chemical originally manufactured in soaps, now banned by the Federal Drug Administration (FDA).

    The differentiation between various bacterial strains has identified “good” bacteria from the “bad” bacteria, leading to the rise of probiotics. According to statistics compiled by the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NIH),

    • More than 3.9 million adults in the United States use probiotics. That’s 1.6% of the general adult population.
    • The use of probiotics by adults in the United States was four times higher in 2012 than in 2007.
    • Around 294,000 children in the United States use probiotics. That’s 0.5% of the general child population.
    • In 2012, probiotics was among the top three natural products used by children.

    Probiotics are live bacteria and yeasts that aid the health and robust functioning of the digestive system. They fight against bloating, stomach cramps and other digestion issues, by blocking pathogens and maintaining the microbiome integrity of the gut. While the positives of ingesting probiotics in food and supplement form have been extensively extrapolated, their role in skincare is the new big trend in skincare.

    The natural bacterial ecosystem of the skin is intrinsically protective and key to dermal health. But this ecosystem is often compromised by broad range skincare products that emphasize “maximum cleanliness”, the result being skin that is dull, dry and stressed. As noted by Dr. Matthew Zirwas, Director of the Ohio Contact Dermatitis Center, there has been a rise in skin irritation problems from yeast overgrowth, a sign that good skin microbes are missing.

    “Certain common ingredients in personal care products, like the zinc pyrithione found in dandruff shampoos, and some alcohols found in products like toners, can also kill off good bacteria.”

    When applied topically, probiotics can influence the skin microflora positively. The live bacterial culture produces acidic compounds like lactic acid through fermentation, which reduces the pH of the skin. This acidification process dissuades most pathogens from growing, favoring instead the flourishing of “good” bacteria. Probiotics also produce powerful antimicrobials like bacteriocidins, organic acids and hydrogen peroxide that prevent pathogen adhesion.

    Although probiotics have considerable skin benefits, live cultures are usually not incorporated into cosmetics. Prebiotics on the other hand, are easily infused into skincare products and are a viable alternative to live bacteria. Prebiotics are non- digestible carbohydrates from plant sources that essentially serve as food for “good” bacteria while staving off the “bad” bacteria.

    Another popular option for cosmetic formulations are bacterial cell lysates. Lysates consist of cell walls, dead bacteria and bacterial metabolites.

    Together with prebiotics and bacterial cell lysates, probiotic skincare offers many  benefits:

    Sensitive Skin

    Sensitive skin is slow to repair itself after suffering trauma, but topical probiotics boost the healing process by strengthening the skin’s defense walls. One example is the bacterium Streptococcus thermophiles, which has high levels of sphingomyelinase. A cream containing the lysate of S. thermophiles was found to significantly increase stratum cormeum ceramide levels as well as skin hydration in women after two weeks of application.

    Skin Youth

    Pollution in cities and UV rays lead to greater skin exposure to free radicals. This accelerates skin ageing and the appearance of wrinkles. Probiotics step in to soothe the immune system’s natural triggers to free radicals, thus reducing the damage to collagen, elastin and other healthy cells.

    Eczema

    Many studies have shown the relationship between bacteria in the gut and skin conditions. In the United States, 31.6 million people have some form of eczema. Eczema is characterized by red, itchy rashes on the skin. While there is no cure for the condition, some probiotic strains have demonstrated holistic properties by fighting inflammation and immune dysfunction. In one study from Finland, pregnant women with strong family histories of itchy skin problems, took probiotic supplements containing Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG for two to four weeks prior to giving birth. After delivery, the women continued to take the supplements while breastfeeding, or added the bacteria to infant formula for at least six months. Researchers found that probiotics reduced the incidence of eczema in the babies until at least age 2, and even longer.

    Rosacea

    When the immune system categorizes living microorganisms on the skin as foreign, it launches an attack to counter this potential threat. This leads to inflammation, redness and bumps on the skin. Probiotics applied topically over the skin surface, prevent skin cells from triggering an immune response. This is known as bacterial interference, as probiotics interfere with the ability of “bad bacteria” to aggravate the immune system.

    Acne- Prone Skin

    Topical products containing probiotics and their lysates are effective in treating acne, and have been suggested as an alternative to topical antibiotics. A 2012 clinical study published in the Journal of Cosmetic Science found that a solution containing 5% lactobacillus, a bacterial strain commonly found in yogurt, significantly reduced active skin lesions in participants. The probiotics applied to the skin form a protective barrier that resists harmful bacteria from exacerbating immune responses and skin inflammation.

    The global probiotics market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 10.3%, and estimated to reach $60.5 billion by 2022. Consumer demand is driven by increasing health concerns and the effectiveness of “good” bacteria in improving gut and skin related disorders. With increased disposable income and the far-reaching power of social media, consumers are able to adopt styles and products from anywhere in the world. This makes probiotic skincare one of the hottest trends for 2017.

  • How to Make Procrastination a Thing of the Past

    How to Make Procrastination a Thing of the Past

    Simply hearing the word “procrastination” can evoke groans and sighs from almost any audience. Ironically enough, if you’re vulnerable to this habit, you might rather put off talking about how to stop putting off things.

    However, you probably also know there is almost always a price to be paid for procrastination. Though it may be painful to think about today, you’ll be glad you did tomorrow. That’s why you should begin dealing with the issue of procrastination now.

    Below is more about this frustrating problem and a few suggestions to help you banish procrastination forever.

    What’s Wrong With Procrastination

    Procrastination is almost universally considered a bad practice, though identifying why can be a bit tricky in some instances. After all, some people seem to thrive from the adrenaline rush they get by being pushed into “do or die” situations.

    However, the reality is that procrastination is emotionally and mentally unhealthy. Here are just a few reasons why procrastination is definitely bad for you:

    • Relationship with substance abuse – Evidence indicates that individuals who procrastinate may be prone to abusing alcohol and other substances. This may be coincidental with procrastination, since anxiety and depression are also linked to procrastination, but the reality is that procrastinators often harm themselves with their behaviors.
    • Increased financial costs – Procrastination can needlessly cost its practitioners a lot of money. From missing deadlines with financial penalties attached, such as filing taxes, to spending more money by buying in a “crisis” frame of mind, putting things off drains financial resources.
    • Greater susceptibility to illness – Procrastinators are often more vulnerable to sickness, as the stress and pressure that is created by procrastinating can weaken your immune system.
    • Interference with relationships – Procrastination doesn’t only hurt those the procrastinator, it can also interfere with other people’s lives and activities. This leads to strained and tense relationships with coworkers, family members and other significant persons in the lives of procrastinators.

    Why People Procrastinate

    There is a common belief that procrastination is just a reflection of laziness among those who practice it. However, the reality is that most procrastinators don’t hate work and are willing to put a lot of energy into meaningful tasks.

    Unfortunately, the willingness to work often gets lost in the mental fog that surrounds procrastination. Sorting through the reasons why people procrastinate can help identify root causes and may allow you to overcome them. With that in mind, below are some common causes for procrastination:

    • Fear of failure – A widespread reason for procrastination is the fear of failure. Procrastinators often don’t want to start a task if they believe they won’t succeed. Even if they know they will “fail” a task they never start, they feel that they maintain control over the process and can often better accept rejection if it results from self-sabotage.
    • Lack of decision-making skills – Many procrastinators are unable to effectively make decisions, especially if they were exposed to harsh, overbearing authority figures during their formative years. As a result, they may put off making important decisions out of uncertainty until forced to do so.
    • Inability to prioritize tasks – Some individuals who procrastinate experience problems with self-regulation, and they may struggle with knowing which tasks should be placed first. Because of that, procrastinators often fill their time with relatively trivial tasks when they should be focusing on more significant duties.

    How to Beat Procrastination

    While ending procrastination is rarely an overnight process, the good news is that individuals can be freed from its grip. Below are several strategies you can adopt to help you fight procrastination in your own life and regain control:

    • Remove unnecessary distractions – While distractions in-and-of themselves don’t cause procrastination, they can make it easier. That’s why turning off phones, putting away laptops and even changing your physical location can help remove distractions. Be assertive with friends who might take you away from your tasks, and ask them to respect your time.
    • Schedule high-priority tasks – Always put your schedule in writing. Do not rely on your memory, but physically write-down important tasks along with due dates. Place your schedule in a prominent location where it will be seen by you.
    • Identify negative consequences – Think through the logical consequences of procrastination and identify the cost you will pay for putting things off. You should consider how procrastination will not only cost you in terms of dollars and cents but how it will negatively affect relationships.
    • Ask for accountability – Accountability partners can help you thwart procrastination. Ask people who can help you keep your schedule straight to provide reminders and check on task status. Just be careful that accountability partners don’t become a hindrance or enablers to procrastination.
  • The History of Epigenetics

    The History of Epigenetics

    Norrbotten, a province in northern Sweden, was an area prone to a wide variations of famine and abundance in the early to mid 19th century. Data was meticulously collected during that time, looking at what years famine and abundance took place, and the overall health of the population. What the scientists at the Karolinska Institute discovered was that children who suffered from famine early in their lives turned on and off certain genes in their genetic code – which would later influence the health of their offspring in negative ways. In times of abundance the same was true but in reverse – children born from this group generally grew up healthier and bigger. This observed phenomenon was a shocking conclusion that flew in the face of Darwinian evolution – significant genetic changes weren’t happening over millions of years, but rather over the course of just a single generation. Environmental factors seem to not just be integral to an organism’s survival, but can also influence the genetic markers of their offspring. It was from this that the foundation for modern epigenetics was laid.

    Conrad Waddington and the Epigenetic Landscape

    The precursor to the contemporary field of epigenetics was a biologist named Conrad Waddington. In the late 1930s Waddington observed that the Drosophila, a genus of fly, had activated a gene in response to an application of heat. This gene specifically targeted the formation of the wing and seemed to be heritable. The next couple generations of Drosophila then inherited this trait despite not undergoing any heat stressors. After more observations, Waddington was able to assert that gene regulation is not only influenced by the environment, but also heritable. This theory of genetic assimilation led to Waddington using the epigenetic landscape metaphor. In this metaphor he used the imagery of a marble going down a hill. The final stopping points of this marble represent the type of tissue that it would ultimately become – with the resting point being influenced by the path of the hill. Here, epigenetics is the study of the changes that can occur on that path, leading to a new stopping point for the marble.

    Lamarckianism

    This theory of genetic assimilation brought a lot of rebuke from his colleagues – the primary criticism that Waddington was supporting a modern version of Lamarckian inheritance. Lamarckian inheritance, a hypothesis put forward by French biologist Jean-Baptiste Lamarck, asserted that used characteristics during an organism’s lifetime where heritable by their offspring. Also called soft inheritance, this idea was largely considered debunk after a host of experiments largely disproved it. Other scientists came to Waddington’s defense, putting forward that while Waddington was critical of pure Darwinism, he still considered himself a Darwinian scientist. Nonetheless, there are still some who support the idea that epigenetics is a form of neo-Lamarckianism.

    Epigenetics in the Modern Era

    While term has been around since the 17th century and has historically meant simply ‘extra growth’, the modern usage of epigenetics didn’t start to develop until the 1990s. Even then, as the burgeoning science started to grow, epigenetics could have a fluid meaning. It wasn’t until a Cold Spring Harbor meeting of scientists in a December 2008 concluded that epigenetic traits are merely phenotypes that heritable and change without any alterations to the DNA. Today the field has grown leaps and bounds with small studies on epigenetic inheritance in mice, to data collected from large scale modern famines such as in during the Great Leap Forward in China. This data has influenced the pharmaceutical, medical, and psychology fields in dramatic ways. Using inhibitors like 5-azacytidine can help turn off genes that lead to diabetic retinopathy – which is damage to the eye as a result of diabetes. Exposure therapy in treating anxiety and trauma is also heavily influenced by epigenetics – individuals exposed to stimuli that makes them fearful in a controlled environment has led to increased receptors in the brain that are crucial to activating genes to downregulate this anxiety. Other studies have found how pollutants can modify our genetic code to make use more susceptible to different types of cancers and other diseases.

    The Future of Epigenetics

    The field of epigenetics has come far, but still has a long way to go. since Ever since the completion of the Human Genome Project (HGP) there has been a push to properly map all the different epigenetic traits. This would be a considerable process that would be even larger in scope than the massive HGP was. This Human Epigenome Project (HEM), if completed, could cause massive breakthroughs in how scientists treat diseases and mental disorders. Genetic modification, once the realm of fiction, now has a possibility to become a reality.

    Also check out my E-Book – Epigenetics: How to Modify Your Gene Expression For Optimal Health

    Citations:

    http://genesdev.cshlp.org/content/23/7/781.full

    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3857581/

    https://www.whatisepigenetics.com/fundamentals/#fn-12-9

    https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2861525/

  • The Surprising New Causes of Back Pain and How Yoga May Help

    The Surprising New Causes of Back Pain and How Yoga May Help

    In an increasingly connected world, we are using your electronic devices more and more. New research shows that along with the pressure to keep up on social media, massive consumption of news and entertainment on our devices, and communicating with work, friends, and family via messaging, we are spending more of our life is staring down at a screen. The result is an increased incidence of chronic neck and back pain.

    Is Tech Causing Your Back Pain?

    The study, performed by the British Chiropractic Association finds that tech the underlying cause of many new cases of chronic neck and back pain, but also that we are unlikely to change our usage habits due to feeling pain and discomfort.

    Despite the fact that 56 percent of participants complained of experiencing back and neck pain related to use of their digital device, only 27 percent would agree to limit or stop using their devices.

    Younger Chronic Back Pain Sufferers

    Another revelation was that there were more cases of younger people experiencing ongoing or chronic discomfort than was expected.

    • One in seven 16 – 24-year-olds reported experiencing back or neck pain when they used their smartphones
    • Over half of the 25 – 34-year-olds polled admitted they suffered after using a laptop

    These results are startling, indicating that many people will risk their health and well-being to keep connected to technology. So, what can be done for this type of neck and back pain?

    Head Forward Posture

    There are many ways to decrease back pain. Observing good posture is one key element. The head forward posture that has become so common when interacting with our handhelds is the worst aggravator for back pain and can cause nerve damage as well, over time. For every inch you lean forward from the neutral neck position, you increase the weight pressure on your spine by ten pounds. For most of us, this means we are regularly putting an extra 30 pounds of pressure on our neck and upper back tissues.

    Exercises to Relieve Back and Neck Stress

    Proper head and neck positioning are critical to improving your posture and decreasing your pain.

    Posture Tips:

    • Keep your shoulders back.
    • You should feel a slight tension in your chest muscles when your shoulders are pulled back to the appropriate position.
    • Your chin should always be at a 90-degree angle from your chest. This will correct the forward head posture mentioned previously.
    • Remember that it is ok to lift your device up so that your head and neck remain in a neutral posture.
    • Avoid sitting on the floor when using your devices as this causes pronounced curvature of the spine.

    Yoga and stretching are fantastic for elongating the muscles and spine. This will relieve back pain and improve your posture at the same time. There are several classic yoga poses known to improve back and neck pain. These include:

    • The Plow or plough is an advanced pose that will help decompress and elongate the spine, relieving pressure and pain in the back and neck.
    • Downward Dog works to energize and rejuvenate the entire body. It deeply stretches your lower back, shoulders, hamstring, calves, arches, and spine while it builds strength in your arms, shoulders, neck, and legs.
    • The Child’s Pose is great if you happen to sit at a desk most days, stand for periods of time, or have some compression in your lower back. Folding your upper body over your legs also immediately reverses the splaying of the tailbone that can often be the cause of lower back pain. Child’s Pose opens up and stretches this area of the body.
    • Cat Pose – There are many benefits of the Cat Pose, including relieving stress from lower back pain, and sciatica. The cat pose also increases the flexibility of your neck, shoulders, hips, back, spine, abdomen, and chest.
    • Bharadvaja’s Twist – Benefits are that it stretches the spine, shoulders, and hips, while it massages the abdominal organs, relieving lower back, neck, and sciatic pains.

    Chronic back pain affects millions of Americans every day. There are many causes for this. However, new research suggests that poor posture from overuse of technology like handheld devices are contributing to more pain and in a younger population. Practicing proper body mechanics and posture is the best way to prevent the onset of pain. Stretches and exercises like yoga can offer relief from pain, as well.

  • Five Ways to Help You Beat Depression

    Five Ways to Help You Beat Depression

    Overcoming depression is a long road, and often a difficult one. We understand! But we also know that it is not impossible. We want you to beat your depression and enjoy the beauty of your personality. So, to help you get started, here are five simple ways that you can start the fight against depression.

    1. Talk to someone on a regular basis. Depression is something you can’t fight alone. Our natural tendency is to hide what we truly feel inside and hope no one notices. You may be ashamed of feeling depressed, you may think that no one will understand, or you may just feel uncomfortable opening up. However, you need someone to come alongside you. You need someone who will listen to you and encourage you. You need someone who will stick by you through thick and thin. Find a close and trusted friend or a mentor that you can chat with. Talk to a counselor if you feel it would be beneficial for you. Let them know how you feel. Don’t be afraid to truly express yourself. You need to be able to talk about what you are feeling.

    2. Keep a journal. It is helpful to keep journal for many reasons. Firstly, journaling can help you express your thoughts and feelings even in a completely comfortable setting. A journal provides a space for you think through and sort out your emotions. Also, journaling helps you track your progress as you attempt to rise above your depression. You can write down how you feel and then write down what you know to be true, and compare the two. Sometimes we simply have to realize that our emotions are lying to us. When you journal, you can see how your emotions have changed or stayed the same over time. Journaling provides an amazing way for you to assess your emotions and compare them with reality.

    3. Try to eliminate harmful situations from your life. Let’s be honest. Some situations, or even friendships, are simply not good for us. If you are finding yourself in situations that constantly make you feel unhappy, worthless, or guilty, you definitely want to consider removing those situations from your life wherever possible. Of course, we cannot get away from every unpleasant or difficult part of life. But if something – or someone – is continually tearing you down instead of helping you become a better person, that is a warning sign. Instead, you need to invest in friendships and situations that will encourage you and help you become a better person.

    4. Stay healthy physically. When we are going to a huge amount of mental and emotional stress, it becomes very easy to ignore our bodies. But our bodies’ health and our minds’ health are inextricably linked. You need to make sure that you are getting enough sleep, drinking water, eating well, and staying active. If you don’t have much time for exercising, try little things, like taking the stairs instead of the elevator or parking farther away from the shopping center. It would be a great idea to get your friends involved as well. When you are accountable to someone else – and when you have someone who will regularly check up on you – you are far more likely to take care of your body like you should.

    5. Reach out. Working with depression makes it very easy to only focus on ourselves. But this will actually only make the problem worse. You will be far happier and feel much more fulfilled if you reach out to the people around you! Start by helping people in small ways – smile at a stranger, hold the door for someone, and say thank you whenever you can. As you become comfortable helping others, do so in bigger ways. You have the unique ability to relate to other people who may be struggling with depression as well, so use it! Encourage other people to talk about their mental and emotional state. Let them know it is okay to struggle and encourage them not to give up. Be a mentor.

    Depression does not have to be a lifestyle. These five tips will go a long way in helping you break through and beat it!

  • Beauty and Aging:  Defining and Refining the Beautiful Woman Within

    Beauty and Aging: Defining and Refining the Beautiful Woman Within

    It seems that we live in a youth-obsessed, appearance-obsessed society, yet if you ask a woman who is a few decades beyond young, she does not wish to go back to her twenties. We learn, with time, that beauty is not defined by the number of years we have lived or the size of a dress. True beauty is an almost indefinable quality, not even determined by the features on our faces. True beauty is a force that radiates from within.

    Accepting the progression of time does not mean the beautiful woman is giving up on herself.  It means she has accepted that she is uniquely beautiful. The beautiful woman puts her insecurities aside while she engages herself in life beyond external appearances. While engaged beyond the superficial, her light illuminates the worlds around her, enhancing her unique, natural beauty.

    A Beautiful Woman is Her Own Best Friend

    As a woman matures, she learns that she can choose to be her own worst critic or her own best friend. As her own best friend, she reminds herself that happiness is not an experience that will magically appear in the future. She finds happiness every day by living in the present rather than a past that cannot be changed, or a future that cannot be predicted.

    The older, confident woman, has learned that life is a journey, and there is happiness to be found whenever she opens her eyes and her heart. She lives positively and attracts people with her positive energy.

    A Beautiful Woman is Strong and Confident

    A woman of a certain age has learned who she is. She no longer struggles to fit a mold created by someone else. She has gained experience and strength by living her life. She has learned to be comfortable and confident in her own skin. A beautiful woman knows there is no one else just like her. She is unique. She first heard this proclamation when she was very young,  but did not truly understand until she gained wisdom.

    A Beautiful Woman is Compassionate

    The Beautiful woman is a good friend. She is reliable and willing to help others whenever she can. She treats people with kindness. She offers encouragement, and she cares about her community. She gives freely of herself to benefit others, and respects those whose views are different from her own.

    A Beautiful Woman Chooses a Healthy Lifestyle

    A beautiful woman understands that she will continue to age. She also realizes that many of the choices she makes in her life will determine how she ages. She can choose to remain youthful, or she can simply grow old. She decides to stay as youthful and healthy as possible because numbers do not explain who she is. Numbers do not define who she will become.

    She chooses a healthy eating plan; she stays hydrated to protect her health and her skin. This woman exercises nearly every day, because she knows it will keep her body healthy and strong. She knows that her choices will allow her to feel younger than her years

    A Beautiful Woman Knows Which Styles Work for Her

    The beautiful woman is true to who she is, and this shows in her appearance. She has a style all her own. She has learned what works for her and what she should avoid. She knows how to dress for her shape and knows that she does not need to wear the smallest size to be beautiful.

    She does not try to dress as if she were still in her twenties, but if there is an item she adores, she will not let her age stop her. The beautiful woman understands that fashion is an expression of self and will adopt the new trend if she feels it suits her.

    A Beautiful Woman Chooses Wisely

    The beautiful woman appreciates the difference between retaining her youth and looking younger. Accepting the progression of time, does not mean the beautiful woman has given up on herself.  It means she has accepted that she is uniquely beautiful. The beautiful woman puts her insecurities aside while she engages herself in life beyond external appearances. While engaged beyond the superficial, her light illuminates the worlds around her, enhancing her unique, natural beauty. The beautiful woman chooses to live a life filled with health, harmony and happiness. The beautiful woman thrives within her beautiful life.

    Sources:

    http://www.bestselfatlanta.com/best-self-articles/beauty-anti-aging/embrace-your-beauty-at-every-age-and-love-yourself.html

    https://www.huffingtonpost.com/dr-carol-morgan/outer-beauty-vs-inner-bea_b_9585726.html

    https://www.powerofpositivity.com/5-things-that-make-a-woman-beautiful-besides-her-looks/

    https://www.goodreads.com/quotes/tag/inner-beauty

  • Simple and Steady: Beginning Your Journey to Wellness

    Simple and Steady: Beginning Your Journey to Wellness

    We all know what it is like to feel exhausted for days on end. We know what it is like to be constantly battling that annoying head cold or back pain. We know what it is like to feel unhappy for no reason. We don’t like feeling sick or down, but we can’t figure out how to fix it. The truth is that wellness doesn’t come by accident. But it doesn’t have to be complicated either. With a little thought and effort, we can form habits and make consistent choices that will help us gain a healthy body and a joyful mind. Here are eight simple ways that you can keep happy and invigorated!

    1. Stay hydrated. Water is the closest thing you can get to a cure-all. It helps everything, from bad skin to fatigue to internal issues. Drinking water doesn’t have to be boring either. Get creative with your water intake! Add lemon juice or fresh fruit for an extra sparkle. Or drink lightly-sweetened herbal tea. Either way, your body will thank you for it.  

    2. Eat healthy. It’s time to keep an eye on what you are putting into your body! Start tracking what you eat, how much you eat, and when you eat. Avoid eating lots of sugary desserts and processed foods. These will only junk up your system and make you feel constantly run down. Instead, choose fresh foods! And make sure to maintain a consistent eating schedule. You will feel so much more invigorated!

    3. Keep active. Exercise is a huge part of staying healthy. Don’t just get a gym membership – use it! Or, if you prefer, you can find plenty of home workouts online. Exercising doesn’t have to be a huge time commitment. Rather, consistency is the key. Commit to working out for 15+ minutes at least 3-4 times a week to stay energized.  

    4. Engage your mind. There are so many times when it is easy to let our minds shut off. Whether it is during a long commute, waiting in line at the grocery store, or simply just chilling at home, we often forget to keep our minds working like they should. And we think it is time to change that! Use your mind intentionally to plan, consider, or make decisions during this “down time.”

    5. Relax. Everyone needs time to rest in order to stay healthy! For those of us with busy schedules and a pile-up of responsibilities, it is easy to skip this. But we drastically lower our immune systems when we work ourselves too hard. Schedule time in your days to be alone or to do calming activities with others. Some good ways to relax might be reading a good book, going out into nature, crafting, journaling, or doing yoga.   

    6. Maintain your internal balance. Besides keeping a balanced diet, you definitely want to make sure that your body has a healthy amount of the chemicals and vitamins that it needs. In fact, many of us live with a vitamin deficit without even knowing it. Talk to your physician to see if you need to take any supplements or vitamins to get your body in ship shape.    

    7. Meditate. Our minds need rest just as much as our bodies do. Actually, our minds probably need more rest than our bodies. With so much to worry us, we need to be able to calm down and focus our minds. And meditation is a great way to do that. Practice meditation alone or with others to keep yourself calm and efficient.

    8. Smile! Believe it or not, smiling is like a medicine! Smiling makes you feel better deep inside, especially if someone smiles back. And when your heart is happy, your body is likely to respond by staying healthy too. Make a point this year to smile more often – at the barista, the cashier, the server at a restaurant, the random stranger whose eye you just caught in the mall… there are people all over the place who need a bright spot in their day.

    These simple actions will revitalize and reinvigorate you! They are great first steps in your journey to wellness!

  • How you can Affect your own Epigenetics

    How you can Affect your own Epigenetics

    The study of epigenetics has uncovered that our DNA is affected in different ways based off of our environment, diet, and habits. The primary reaction of this process is called DNA methylation – when we interact with different stressors in our environment, we are subtly molding our genetic code to express and silence certain genes. While this interaction is complex and not yet completely understood, there are many proven ways to influence your own epigenome. This means you are not just a passenger on a ride determined by your genetic history – but rather a driver that can change your own biology just by being mindful of what you do. Taking control of your epigenetics can lead to not only a healthier and happier you, but also affect any future children you might have.

    Taking Control of Stress

    Stress has been shown to alleviate certain chemicals in a person’s blood – specifically a hormone called glucocorticoid. This hormone can change gene expression in the brain, making a person more prone to anxiety, depression, and a host of other health problems. In extreme examples certain genetic variations associated with glucocorticoid have been shown in patients suffering from post traumatic stress disorder and other mood disorders. The good news is that you can control how you react to stress, and thus reduce or reverse the bad genes involved in expressing these hormones. Meditation, mindfulness, and breathing techniques have all been shown to decrease stress hormones.

    Getting a Good Night’s Rest

    Not having a good sleep pattern not only makes you irritable and tired all day, but can negatively impact the DNA methylation process. Chronically bad sleep patterns cause genetic changes that affect the gene FOXP3 – this gene is integral in the production of lymphocytes, a white blood cell. This reduction of white blood cells results in a weaker immune response, meaning that rest is not only great to overcome sickness, but also helps combat it in the first place. The average adult needs anywhere from 7 – 9 hours of sleep, with anything less than this making you tired. In order to get the epigenetic changes you so desire, make sure to get the required amount of sleep and try to follow a consistent schedule.

    Maximizing the DNA with Diet

    Nutrition is one of the most heavily studied fields of science and it shouldn’t be surprising that diet can heavily influence your genetic code. An extreme example of this is during times of famine – one such example happened during the winter of 1944-45 in the Netherlands. Surviving children suffered from higher rates of diabetes and obesity. But even if you are not at risk for starvation, you can still manipulate your epigenome with your diet. Eating food high in sugar and unrefined carbohydrates can turn on genetic markers that increase the risk of cancer and diabetes. These genetic markers can then be passed onto offspring, further influencing their health in negative ways. Naturally, the opposite is true for a healthy diet – people who consume diets high fiber and vitamins increase the longevity and quality of their life. Diets high in polyunsaturated fatty acids can stimulate genes that produce brain derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) – which helps the stimulation of new neurons. These same neurons help with learning and memory. Following a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains will alter your genetic code in multiple beneficial ways.

    Strengthening your Genetics with Exercise

    One of the biggest effects you can have on what genes your DNA turns on is exercise. Just a single bout of exercise can change your methylation pattern in beneficial way – turning on those parts of your genetic code that increase fat burning and muscle growth. Consistent exercise for just three months can, unsurprisingly, lead to a thinner physique, better mood, and less stress. What is interesting is that these changes aren’t just skin deep – by exercising you are creating significant change in how your genetic code works. Participants in a Karolinska study had users exercise just one leg on a stationary bike – after three months the participants exercised leg naturally showed noticeably more muscle than the non exercised leg. Most fascinating is that when the scientists at Karolinska looked at the genomes of both legs they noticed that the genes expressed in the exercised leg where markedly different – genes associated with muscle growth and increased metabolism where turned on.

    Final Thoughts

    Evidence for epigenetics only continues to increase, but is still considered in its infancy. As further studies are made on mapping out the epigenome, we will further understand how our lifestyles affect which genes express themselves. In the meantime, we know the time tested methods of stress management, proper sleep schedule, a good diet, and exercise can help us take control of our genetic code in a way that benefits us. By doing all of this we are fine tuning our body to better regulate mood, increase concentration, better our immune response, improve our appearance, and fight dangerous ailments like heart disease and cancer.

    Refrences:

    https://well.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/12/17/how-exercise-changes-our-dna/

    https://www.whatisepigenetics.com/the-epigenetics-of-sleep-3-reasons-to-catch-more-zzzs/

    https://www.helpguide.org/articles/stress/stress-management.htm

    https://www.huffingtonpost.com/dr-claudia-aguirre/how-diet-changes-your-dna_b_7129758.html

    https://www.nih.gov/news-events/nih-research-matters/stress-hormone-causes-epigenetic-changes

  • Ditch the Chocolate Chip: 8 Healthier Cookies to Bake Tonight

    Ditch the Chocolate Chip: 8 Healthier Cookies to Bake Tonight

    Gooey chocolate with a warm chewy center. YUM! Everyone loves a good chocolate chip cookie. But that craving comes with a lot of calories (and a lot of regrets.) How do you find the proper balance between taste and nutrition?

    One way is to bake healthier alternatives. There are a bevy of excellent cookies recipes that use less sugar and more natural ingredients that are as satisfying as they are healthy. Say “So long” to that chocolate chip craving and try these scrumptious cookies instead!

    1. Oatmeal Raisin Cookies

    Oatmeal Raisin cookies are low in fats and contain less sugar than chocolate chip cookies. In addition, raisins are an excellent source of iron and potassium, the latter of which can even reduce hypertension. For a unique twist, substitute raisins with dried cherries. They provide a host of health benefits including preventing heart disease, reducing pain, and strengthening bones.

    2. Zucchini Blondies

    Zucchini? In a cookie? Yes! Shred this green veggie into your blondie and you’ll get a dose of nutrients such as Vitamin K and manganese. They’re particularly high in Vitamin C, which helps grow and repair body tissues. Add spelt flour for extra fiber.

    3. Flourless Double Chocolate Cookies

    To make these yummy chocolate cookies, mix unsweetened cocoa powder and dark chocolate chips (which are notably healthier than milk chocolate) with baking soda, eggs, and peanut butter. Forget the refined sugar! Instead, use coconut sugar. Coconut sugar has a low glycemic index and contains iron, potassium, and calcium.

    4. Linzer Cookies

    Originally an Austrian dessert known as a Linzer Torte, Linzer cookies consist of two circular cookies stuffed with jam. Reach for one of these if you’re craving something crispy and fruity. When baking your own Linzer cookies, choose coconut flour as opposed to regular flour. This wonder ingredient contains both protein and fiber, and it’s gluten-free!

    5. Almond and Honey Butter Cookies

    Want a fun way to get in your whole grains? Try an almond and honey butter cookie. Made with whole-wheat pastry flour, these almond-filled thumbprint cookies are a healthier alternative to processed flour cookies. Plus, there’s no sugar! Only honey is used to make them richer in taste. Can you tell the difference?

    6. Snickerdoodles

    These snickerdoodles are nothing to snicker at. They’re vegan, gluten-free, and filled with whole grains. How? They use unsweetened vanilla soy milk, oat flour, and coconut oil along with sorghum flour to create a savory cinnamon snack that won’t have you worrying about checking the scale in the morning.

    7. Raw Chai-Spiced Cookies

    All of these cookies sound delectable, but some of them require a lot of ingredients. Not these! It only takes three ingredients to make these delectable cookies — dates, oats, and chai spice. That’s it! Just blend all three ingredients in a food processor and you’ll have a cookie free of gluten, dairy, refined sugar, and oil. Now that’s a healthy cookie!

    8. Lemon Coconut Cream Sandwich Cookies

    Looking for a mix of fruity and creamy in your cookie? Then grab a Lemon Coconut Cream Sandwich cookie. A blend of coconut flour, almond flour, lemon juice, and raw honey help make this treat healthy and tasty. While you may be tempted to use peanut butter in your recipe, try almond butter instead. It’s higher in many nutrients, including Vitamin E, protein, and iron.

    Forget the chocolate chip! Use these recipes to create healthier treats without losing any delicious flavor in the process. Substitutions can help bump up the nutrient content so experiment with a variety of ingredients. Who knows? You may just discover your own unique cookie concept. Happy snacking!

  • Law of Attraction/Quantum physics: Turns out they weren’t a passing fad

    Law of Attraction/Quantum physics: Turns out they weren’t a passing fad

    Like so many people, you may have read The Secret or another Law of Attraction book at some point. Maybe you got excited and thought you were on your way to manifesting a mansion or a Ferrari, you just had to “visualize” it as if you already had it. When it didn’t work you felt silly and went about your life.

    Or, maybe you thought it was ridiculous and a passing fad and you laughed at your friends for even talking about it.

    But it hasn’t gone anywhere. The Secret was just the beginning and today there are countless books, courses, coaches, websites and trainings all about the Law of Attraction and how to use it to create your best life.

    So what gives? And what does the Law of Attraction have to do with quantum physics? And can you really “positive think” yourself into your dream life?

    Well, yes and no. There’s more to it than that. You can’t just sit on the couch visualizing a new house, but not do anything to get it. However, your thoughts do create your reality, so it’s super important to be mindful of them.

    The following are some basic principles that may help you understand the Law of Attraction/Quantum physics a little better.

    • Everything is energy. Everything you see, taste and touch is energy.
    • Nothing is solid.
    • Everything is vibrating, nothing stays still.
    • Everything created started as a thought.
    • Everything has a frequency, this includes your thoughts.
    • Therefore, your thoughts have tremendous power to create.

    Think about what mankind has accomplished. Architecture, music, art, technology, weapons, movies, books, all of it started with a thought. Nothing exists without it.

    When you understand how powerful your thoughts are, you understand that your thoughts create your reality.

    What Does This Mean In Practical Terms?

    A lot of Law of Attraction teachings focus on thoughts and feelings. If you can visualize something you want in your mind as though you already have it, and feel the feelings of having it, then you become a “vibrational” match for that thing, and so you will bring it into your reality.

    While there is certainly truth to this, it’s important to realize that thoughts alone aren’t going to make your dreams come true. Action is important. If you stay home sitting on the couch waiting for stuff to materialize you’ll be waiting for a long time. You have to work with other laws, such as cause and effect.

    Also, you have to believe you can have what you want. This is a missing element for many people. It’s important to examine your core beliefs, because you can visualize and repeat affirmations and make vision boards all day long but if you don’t believe you can have what you want, you won’t get it.

    Belief is probably the biggest element when it comes to practicing the Law of Attraction. You are constantly manifesting not only what you think about, but what you believe about it on a core level.

    Tools For Manifestation

    Some common methods people use to manifest using the Law of Attraction include:

    • Vision boards. Place photos of the things and experiences you want to have on a board where you can see them daily.
    • Journal your desires as though they are in the present moment. Journal with detail what your dreams, wishes and goals are, then express gratitude for them.
    • Affirmations. It’s believed that affirmations can help reprogram your subconscious. Repeat your affirmations daily and with feeling!
    • Gratitude for what you have. This is all about vibration. Everything has a frequency, everything vibrates. Gratitude is considered a “high vibe” state that attracts and pulls in more of what you want.

    Finally, it’s important to realize that you are constantly manifesting, even if you aren’t trying to. Using the Law of Attraction is essentially just manifesting with intention rather than by default. Keep your thoughts positive, get clear on the things you want and express gratitude for what you have. Do these things and you’ll see real magic start to happen.